Judging Clarity

Flaws to Avoid

If you are looking for an attractive, durable stone, you should avoid choosing a diamond with the following flaws:

Large, obvious milky or cloudy areas . These diminish the transparency and brilliance considered so desirable in a diamond. If you want a milky, yet pretty stone, consider buying a moonstone. It's less expensive and displays a unique, billowy, light effect as it is moved.

Big deep cracks These are a threat to the durability of a diamond, especially when they are so big that you can see them extending across a diamond with your naked eye. Diamonds worn in rings get knocked about and can be further damaged when large cracks are present.

Big chips . Besides looking bad, big chips are likely to grow bigger through normal wear.
Big white, black, or colored lines and blotches that can easily be seen with the naked eye (fig. 6.6). They represent inclusions and blemishes which can decrease the brilliancy of the diamond, threaten its durability, and mar its overall beauty.

Sometimes diamonds with visible blotches and lines are good in earrings where they don't receive close scrutiny and a lot of hard wear.

In order to spot the above flaws, you don't need a magnifier. All that is needed is good eyesight. But if you're interested in accurately comparing diamond prices, you should learn to examine diamonds with a ten-power magnifier. You will then have a better understanding of the clarity categories that are so important for diamond pricing.

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